AI governance expectations, regulatory priorities and technology risks continue to evolve. Organizations should assess their specific circumstances and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Executive Summary For two decades, the internet sold us one simple promise: build a product once, and ship it everywhere. Borders were for passports and shipping containers, not software. That promise is quietly falling apart. In 2026, governments have started treating artificial intelligence as strategic territory — something to protect, fence and fight over. The result is what lawyers politely call geopolitical fragmentation: a world where the same AI product needs differen