Introduction: When Governance Breaks, Outside Supervision Begins In many corporate scandals, there comes a stage where authorities feel that internal correction is not enough anymore. At that point, an external corporate monitor is appointed. When internal control systems collapse, outside supervision enters. Corporate monitorships are often seen as punishment or legal penalty. But actually, they function as governance reform mechanisms. An independent monitor is selected to

With the growing emphasis on corporate transparency and accountability, independent directors have taken centre stage, bringing their...